Karnataka: Five Tigers Die in Karnataka, Poisoning Suspected
A tragic incident in Karnataka’s Male Mahadeshwara Wildlife Sanctuary has claimed the lives of a tigress and her four cubs, with poisoning strongly suspected. Discovered on June 26, 2025, in the Hugyam Range, the deaths have prompted a high-level investigation by the Karnataka government. This incident underscores escalating human-wildlife conflicts and the urgent need for conservation measures.
Suspected Poisoning Incident
Preliminary investigations suggest the tigress killed a cow, whose carcass was later laced with poison, likely as an act of retaliation by local herders. The tigress and her cubs are believed to have consumed the poisoned carcass, leading to their deaths. Forest officials have seized the cow’s remains to trace its owner and confirm the cause.
Investigation and Post-Mortem Details
A joint probe by forest and police authorities is underway, with a three-day deadline set for a comprehensive report. Post-mortems, conducted per National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) guidelines, were completed for the cubs on June 27 and the tigress on June 26. The findings will clarify if poisoning was deliberate.
Official Response and Accountability
Karnataka’s Forest Minister Eshwar Khandre has ordered an inquiry led by the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests, emphasizing swift action. If poisoning is confirmed, criminal charges will be filed against the perpetrators. The minister expressed dismay, noting Karnataka’s significant tiger population of 563, second-highest in India.
Political Condemnation
BJP state president B.Y. Vijayendra called the incident “heinous” and “deplorable,” demanding stringent punishment for those responsible. He urged the government to enhance wildlife protection awareness, particularly in villages near forest boundaries. The sanctuary, revered for its cultural significance, is a critical habitat for tigers, elephants, and leopards.
Broader Conservation Implications
Spanning 906 square kilometers, the Male Mahadeshwara Sanctuary is a vital refuge for endangered species. This incident highlights the growing tension between local communities and wildlife, necessitating robust conservation strategies. Authorities are urged to implement awareness programs to mitigate human-wildlife conflicts.