INTERNATIONAL: U.S. Launches Operation Midnight Hammer on Iran Nuclear Sites
Strategic Strike Overview
On June 20, 2025, the U.S. executed Operation Midnight Hammer, targeting Iran’s key nuclear facilities at Fordo, Natanz, and Isfahan. The Pentagon confirmed the operation severely disrupted Iran’s nuclear program without aiming for regime change.
Pentagon’s Stated Objectives
U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth emphasized that the strikes, ordered by President Trump, were not intended to overthrow Iran’s government. The operation focused on neutralizing Iran’s nuclear capabilities to prevent further proliferation.
Tactical Execution Details
The operation commenced at midnight on June 20, with B-2 stealth bombers deploying from Missouri. After an 18-hour flight, the strike package entered Iranian airspace at 2:10 AM local time, employing deception tactics like decoys.
Arsenal Deployed
The U.S. utilized:
- 14 GBU-57 Massive Ordnance Penetrator (MOP) bunker-buster bombs, each weighing 30,000 pounds
- Over 24 Tomahawk cruise missiles targeting Isfahan
- 75 precision-guided munitions across three sites
- 125 aircraft, including seven B-2 bombers, fighter jets, and refueling aircraft
Mission Timeline
Strikes began at 6:40 PM ET, targeting Fordo and Natanz, and concluded by 7:00 PM ET as the strike package exited Iranian airspace. The operation marked the longest B-2 mission since the 9/11 attacks.
Outcome and Damage Assessment
General Daniel Caine, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, reported “severe” damage to all three nuclear sites. Full damage assessment is ongoing, with no U.S. casualties or aircraft losses reported.
Geopolitical Context
The operation follows heightened U.S.-Iran tensions, with Iran alleging the strikes initiated a “dangerous war.” The Pentagon reiterated its commitment to avoiding broader conflict while maintaining regional stability.